Setiap tahun, sekitar 150.000 orang di Amerika Serikat meninggal akibat kanker paru-paru, yang merupakan penyebab utama kematian karena kanker. Deteksi dini melalui CT paru rendah dosis dapat meningkatkan tingkat kelangsungan hidup. Penekanan utama adalah bagi perokok atau mantan perokok berat untuk menjalani skrining ini.
Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related deaths in the U.S., causing around 150,000 fatalities annually. The high death rate is primarily due to late-stage diagnoses, with a five-year survival rate of only 18%. In contrast, early diagnosis can boost survival rates to 92%.
The significant link between lung cancer and smoking is evident, as 85-90% of cases are associated with smoking history. Preventing lung cancer is ideal, but early detection through low-dose lung CT scans is crucial for improving outcomes. Screening is recommended for current or former heavy smokers, particularly those aged 50-77.
The decision to screen for lung cancer should be based on individual health considerations and comfort levels regarding cancer screening. Quitting smoking is vital for prevention, and utilizing low-dose CT scans can aid in early detection. Consulting a primary care provider about screening options is advisable for those who smoke or have a history of smoking.
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